Page 10 - MOTORINDIA April 2012 Final

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MOTORINDIA
l
April 2012
Rising crude prices and the resultant
hike in fuel rates, fears of possible fos-
sil fuel shortage sooner than later, and
the environmental degradation caused
by vehicular emission are among fac-
tors behind the universal drive to re-
duce to the extent possible the number
of vehicles plying on roads. Consider-
ing the unprecedented growth in pro-
duction of vehicles of all categories,
it is just not possible to contain road
traffic in order to ensure quicker and
safer mobility. In this regard one sin-
gle area that attracts attention most is
bus transport with its offer to carry
more passengers and thus help ease traffic congestion on city roads. The
other plausible solution lies in individual vehicle owners switching to
sharing of vehicles for daily commuting.
In view of the rapidly increasing use of personal cars and other modes of
transport, it may not be easy to achieve greater reliance on bus transport.
The inadequate road infrastructural facilities and poor traffic management
in towns and cities add to the woes of bus transport undertakings. Neither
is the proposal to dedicate separate lanes for buses on city roads as sug-
gested for Delhi, the worst traffic-congested city in the country, would
be acceptable to the users of other vehicles like cars, trucks and two- and
three-wheelers, as also non-motorised vehicles, jostling for space. Be-
sides, the growing traffic and the speeding over-crowded vehicles cause
more road accidents and loss of lives and property.
Industry experts feel that despite challenges faced in traffic manage-
ment, with growing urbanisation leading to a steady flow of migrants from
rural areas and smaller towns to cities, public transport must be given top
priority to avoid further deterioration in air quality, traffic congestion and
noise pollution. Majority of bus passengers in the country can’t afford
the cost of bus travel in India where it is the lowest as compared to other
developing countries. Hence the need to lower it further though it would
mean reduced revenue for transport undertakings. Private finance and pri-
vate sector participation for improving road infrastructure is most appro-
priate in the changing scenario. Of course, the experts group on urban
transport has suggested an investment of over Rs. 50,000 crores to expand
bus transport in the 12th Plan period. Efforts are also on to improve fa-
cilities through electronic ticketing and easier movement of pedestrians to
facilitate a smoother traffic flow. With all this, how the bus segment will
rise to the occasion and meet the future traffic needs will be watched with
both interest and concern.
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Editorial
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Boost to bus transport
R. Natarajan, Managing Editor & Publisher
MOTORINDIA